January & Year 1998

Graphs follow the text summary!


 
 SUN, FEB 1, 1998 8:45 AM EST
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 MONTHLY SUMMARY OF CLIMATOLOGICAL DATA - PORTSMOUTH, VIRGINIA
 Portsmouth Weather Records Service
 Portsmouth, Virginia    23702-2017
 (3 miles south / West Cradock Section)
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 Monthly summary of Local Climatological Data for Portsmouth, 
 Virginia, West Cradock Section, during the month of January 1998.
 Time is EST.
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  D HT  DN  LT  DN  MT    DN  HDD  CDD PREC WD WS   WAS   SC WXR TYPE/REMARKS
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  1 38 -13  24 -13  31.0 -13  34.0          NNE25  0.7W   SU COLD
  2 57  +7  31  -3  44.0  +2  21.0          W  22  4.4W   SU MILDER(AFT)
  3 65 +15  40  +7  52.5 +11  12.5          WSW30  5.3W   SU MILDER(AFT)
  4 68 +19  46 +12  57.0 +15   8.0          W  17  1.9WSW SU -BR(AM)
  5 69 +21  44 +11  56.5 +16   8.5          SSE16  1.9SSE PC MILD -BR(AM)
  6 75 +25  61 +28  68.0 +26       3.0    T SW 23  6.5SSW PC WARM -DZ-SHRA-BR
  7 75 +23  64 +29  69.5 +26       4.5    T SW 29 11.2SSW  C WARM -DZ-SHRA
  8 75 +29  63 +30  69.0 +30       4.0  .07 W  40 15.2SW   C -SHRA -BR  
  9 66 +20  48 +19  57.0 +19   8.0          SW 37  9.1SW  PC FROPA COOLER
 10 53  +8  39  +9  46.0  +8  19.0          ENE17  4.3NE  -PC COLDER 
 11 56 +12  34  +6  45.0  +9  20.0          SSW12  3.4SW  PC -BR(AM) 
 12 56  +9  36  +6  46.0  +7  19.0          ESE17  5.1SE  PC BR -FU
 13 59 +12  46 +14  52.5 +13  12.5      .19 ENE26  6.6S   PC -RA BR FROPA
 14 46  -3  35  +5  40.5  +1  24.5          NE 32  5.6ENE PC -FU COLD
 15 57 +10  40  +9  48.5  +9  16.5      .93 SSE21  2.6E    C BR RA FROPA
 16 48  +2  38 +10  43.0  +6  22.0     1.35 N  30  5.8N    C RA BR DZ TSRA
                                                             FROPA
 17 43  -5  37  +9  40.0  +2  25.0      .03 N  20  2.7N    C BR-RA(EVE)FROPA
 18 45  -4  34  +2  39.5  -1  25.5          N  21  3.0N   PC -FR(EVE)
 19 41  -3  34  +4  37.5   0  27.5      .18 NE 15  0.8N    C -RA BR FROPA
 20 43  -3  35  +7  39.0  +2  26.0      .01 N  24  2.3N   PC -SHRA(AM) COLDER
                                                             -BR BREEZY
 21 44  -1  32  +3  38.0  +1  27.0          N  12  0.0NNE SU COLDER
 22 47   0  32  +3  39.5  +1  25.5          SSE13  0.0SE   C
 23 61 +11  45 +14  53.0 +12  12.0      .83 S  26  7.8SW   C BR RA FROPA
 24 52  -1  39  +6  45.5  +3  19.5      .06 N  25  4.0E    C -RA BR FROPA 
 25 46  -4  34  +1  40.0  -2  25.0          N  33  4.4N   PC BREEZY -FR(EVE)
 26 49  +1  30  +1  39.5  +1  25.5          SE 18  1.5ESE -PC FR(AM)
 27 56  +8  40  +9  48.0  +8  17.0     1.36 SE 53  5.3SE   C RA BR N'OREASTER
 28 55  +7  39  +8  47.0  +7  18.0      .74 ENE39  6.5N    C RA BR N'OREASTER
 29 55  +7  37  +8  46.0  +7  19.0          N  24  3.9N   PC 
 30 51  +2  39  +8  45.0  +5  20.0          NE 22  3.0N   PC
 31 44  -5  31  -1  37.5  -3  27.5          N  22  4.1N   PC COLDER -FR(EVE)
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 SUMMARY OF JANUARY 1998:

 TEMPERATURE:

    Monthly mean:        High =  54.7   Low =  39.6   Mean =  47.1
    Departure < Normal:  High = + 6.6   Low = + 8.4   Mean = + 7.4
 
    Degree Days:            Heating =  565.5  Cooling =   11.5
    Number of Days Using:   Heating =    28   Cooling =     3

    Days with maximum temperature >= 90:  0
    Days with maximum temperature <= 32:  0
    Days with minimum temperature <= 32:  6
    Days with minimum temperature <=  0:  0

 PRECIPITATION:

     Total  month =          5.75"   Departure from Normal =  + 1.60"
     Normal month (to date)  4.15"                            or 139%
     Average daily =         0.19"        
     Normal daily =          0.13" 
     Number of days with measurable precipitation = 11

     Year-to-date =   5.75" Departure =  + 1.60" or 139% of normal

     Maximum for January   = 11.12" in 1987 --> (Since
     Minimum for January   =  1.07" in 1981 -->  1977)

     Number of days with 0.01" or more: 11          Snowfall
     Number of days with 0.10" or more:  7    January  total =  0.00"
     Number of days with 0.50" or more:  5    January  max =  8.9" in
     Number of days with 1.00" or more:  2                      1980

  DAILY EXTREMES:   Low  temperature =  24 on the 1st
		    High temperature =  75 on the 6th, 7th, 8th
 	 Maximum daily precipitation = 1.36" on the 27th
	    Maximum 24-hour rainfall = 1.46" from the 27th - 28th
		   Maximum wind gust = SE 53 mph on the 27th
	 Maximum barometric pressure = 30.667" on the 1st 
	 Minimum barometric pressure = 29.371" on the 28th

				  NUMBER OF:

 Days Cloudy:              10        Days with thunderstorms:  1
 Days Partly Cloudy:       16             # of Thunderstorms:  1
 Days Clear/Sunny:          5 Days with some type of snowfall: 0
 Days with Fog/Ground Fog: 16                                    
 Days with Dense Fog:       0
 Days with Frost:           4
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 YEAR-TO-DATE: (through January 31st, 1998)

 Temperatures             Degree Days        Precipitation

 Mean maximum: 54.7 (+6.6) Heating: Aqueous:   5.75" (DEP +1.60") 139%
 Mean minimum: 39.6 (+8.4)   565.5    Maximum monthly:  5.75"/JAN.
 Mean monthly: 47.1 (+7.4) Cooling:   Minimum monthly:  5.75"/JAN.
			      11.5
 Highest:      75, January 6,7,8   
				    Snowfall:           0.00"
 Lowest:       24, January 1          Maximum daily:    0.00"
 Days with max temperature >= 90:  0  Maximum monthly:  0.00"
 Days with max temperature <= 32:  0  
 Days with min temperature <= 32:  6  Days with some type of
 Days with temperature     <=  0:  0    snowfall:       0
				      Days with measurable
 Number of:                             precipitation: 11 or 35.48%
 Days using Heating:        28
 Days using Cooling:         3        Days with thunderstorms: 1
 Days Cloudy:               10        Number of thunderstorms: 1
 Days Partly Cloudy:        16   
 Days Clear/Sunny:           5        Greatest 24-hour period
 Days with fog/ground fog:  16           rainfall: 1.46"/JAN. 27th-28th

 Wind (Highest Gust): SE 53 miles per hour, January 27th
 Barometer:   Highest 30.667" on January 1st
	      Lowest: 29.371" on January 28th

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METAR DENOTATIONS:

BC   Patches
BL   Blowing 
BR   Fog with visibilites > 5/8 but <=6 statute miles and below
     to 5/8 mile
DU   Dust (widespread)
DS   Duststorm
DZ   Drizzle
FC   Funnel Cloud
FC+  Tornado/waterspout
FG   Fog with visibility <= 5/8 statute miles
FU   Smoke 
FZDZ Freezing drizzle
FZRA Freezing rain
FZFG Freezing fog              
GR   Hail                            
GS   Small hail                     
HZ   Haze                            
IC   Ice crystals                    
PE   Ice pellets                                                   
PY   Spray
RA   Rain
SA   Sand                              
SS   Sandstorm                              
PO   Sand or dust whirls                              
SG   Snow granules
SH   Shower                               
SHRA Shower of rain
SHSN Shower of snow
SHPE Shower of ice pellets
SHGR Shower with hail
SHGS Shower with small hail
SM   Statute miles                              
SN   Snow
SQ   Squalls
TS   Thunderstorm 
TSGR Thunderstorm with hail
TSGS Thunderstorm with small hail
TSPE Thunderstorm with ice pellets
TSRA Thunderstorm with rain
TSSN Thunderstorm with snow
UP   Unknown precipitation
VA   Volcanic ash 
VC   Vicinity
VV   Used for obscurred sky

METAR Qualifiers: (now placed in FRONT of code)

-  Light  
+  Heavy 
DR Low drifting
M  Below (as in -x.x degrees)
MI Shallow 
PR Partial  
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PWRS DENOTATIONS: SU/CL = Clear sky; PC = Partly cloudy sky; C = 
cloudy sky; NA, not available; NR, not recorded; TEMP, temperature; 
MAX, maximum; MIN, minimum; T, trace of precipitation; INOP, 
inoperative equipment; MPH, miles per hour; DN, departure from normal; 
DEP, departure; YR, year; NORM, normal; DST LTG, distant lightning; 
FROP or FROPA, frontal passage; AM morning; AFT afternoon hours; 
EVE evening hours; PM evening hours; E estimated; 
VBL, variable wind directions; TS, tropical storm; *New/tied record
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COLUMN DENOTATIONS:
D    Date                      PREC  Precipitation
HT   High Temperature          WS  Maximum Wind Speed (Gust)
LT   Low  Temperature          WD  Direction of Maximum Wind Gust
MT   Mean Temperature          WAS Average Wind Speed & Dominant 
                                   Direction
			       HB  High Barometer Reading (Inches)
DN   Departure from Normal     LB  Low  Barometer Reading (Inches)
			       SC  Dominant Daily Sky Cover
HDD  Heating Degree Days       WXR TYPES  Observed Weather
CDD  Cooling Degree Days                  Conditions and Remarks
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NOTES: All temperatures are in degrees fahrenheit.  All precipita-
tion measurements are in inches.  All wind speeds are in miles per 
hour.
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January 1998 Temperature Graph
January 1998 Rain/Relative Humidity Graph
January 1998 Wind Graph
January 1998 Barometer & Wind Graph

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